On This Day, October 28, 1965, construction was completed on the Gateway Arch in St. Louis, Missouri, a striking monument that has since become an iconic symbol of American westward expansion and the visionary leadership of President Thomas Jefferson, particularly in relation to the Louisiana Purchase.
Designed by Finnish-American architect Eero Saarinen, the Gateway Arch is a marvel of modern architecture and engineering. Standing at 630 feet, it is the tallest arch in the world and the tallest man-made monument in the Western Hemisphere. The stainless steel structure’s sleek, curved design has made it a distinctive feature of the St. Louis skyline.
The arch commemorates the United States’ westward expansion, a pivotal phase in American history marked by exploration and settlement beyond the Mississippi River. It specifically honors the Louisiana Purchase of 1803, a land deal between the United States and France that doubled the size of the young nation, and President Jefferson’s role in it.
Visitors to the Gateway Arch can take a tram ride to its top, where they are greeted with stunning views of St. Louis and the Mississippi River. The arch is not only a popular tourist attraction but also a symbol of the nation’s pioneering spirit and its historical journey toward becoming a continental power.
The completion of the Gateway Arch in 1965 marked a significant achievement in American architectural and cultural history, creating an enduring symbol of the nation’s past and its aspirations for the future.